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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Ebooks. |
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Data corrente: |
15/08/2008 |
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Data da última atualização: |
15/08/2008 |
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Autoria: |
SCHMITT, R. J.; OSENBERG, C. W. |
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Afiliação: |
Russell J. Schmitt; Craig W. Osenberg. |
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Título: |
Detecting ecological impacts concepts and applications in coastal habitats |
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Ano de publicação: |
1996 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
San Diego : Academic Press, c1996. |
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Páginas: |
xx, 401 p. |
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Descrição Física: |
ill., maps ;24 cm. |
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ISBN: |
9780126272550 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
An Introduction to Ecological Impact Assessment: Principles and Goals: -- C.W. Osenberg and R.J. Schmitt, Detecting Ecological Impacts Caused by Human Activities. -- A. Stewart-Oaten, Goals in Environmental Monitoring. -- G.P. Jones and U.L. Kaly, Criteria for Selecting Marine Organisms in Biomonitoring Studies. -- S.F. Thrush, R.D. Pridmore, and J.E. Hewitt, Impacts on Soft-Sediment Macrofauna: The Effects of Spatial Variation on Temporal Trends. -- B.D. Mapstone, Scalable Decision Criteria for Environmental Impact Assessment: Effect, Size, Type I, and Type II Errors. Improving Field Assessments of Local Impacts: Before-After-Control-Impact Designs: -- C.W. Osenberg, R.J. Schmitt, S.J.Holbrook, K.E. Abu-Saba, and A.R. Flegal, Detection of Environmental Impacts: Natural Variability, Effect Size and Power Analysis. -- A. Stewart-Oaten, Problems in the Analysis of Environmental Monitoring Data. -- J.R. Bence, A. Stewart-Oaten, and S.C. Schroeter, Estimating the Size of an Effect from Before-After-Control-Impact-Pairs Design: The Predictive Approach Applied to a Power Plant Study. -- A.J. Underwood, On Beyond BACI: Sampling Designs That Might Reliably DetectEnvironmental Disturbances. -- Extension of Local Impacts to Larger Scale Consequences: -- P.T. Raimondi and D.C. Reed, Determining the Spatial Extent of Ecological Impacts Caused by Local Anthropogenic Disturbances in Coastal Marine Habitats. -- M.J. Keough and K.P. Black, Predicting the Scale of Marine Impacts: Understanding Planktonic Links between Populations. -- M.J. Kingsford and C.A. Gray, Influence of Pollutants and Oceanography on Abundance and Deformities of Wild Fish Larvae. -- R.M. Nisbet, W.W. Murdoch, and A. Stewart-Oaten, Consequences for Adult Fish Stocks of Human-Induced Mortality on Immatures. -- The Link between Administrative Environmental Impact Studies and Well-Designed Field Assessments: -- R.J. Schmitt, C.W. Osenberg, W.J. Douros, and J. Chesson, The Art and Science of Administrative Environmental Impact Assessment. -- R.S. Carney, On the Adequacy and Improvement of Marine Benthic Pre-Impact Surveys: Examples from the Gulf of Mexico Outer Continental Shelf. -- F.M. Piltz, Organization Constraits on Environmental Impact Assessment Research. -- C. Lester, Administrative, Legal, and Public Policy Constraints on Environmental Impact Assessment. -- R.F. Ambrose, R.J. Schmitt, and C.W. Osenberg, Predicted and Observed Environmental Impacts: Can We Foretell Ecological Change? -- Glossary. -- Author Index. -- Subject Index.Detecting ecological impacts caused by human activities / Craig W. Osenberg and Russel J. Schmitt -- Goals in environmental monitoring / Allan Stwart-Oaten -- Criteria for selecting marine organisms in biomonitoring studies / Geoffrey P. Jones and Ursula L. Kaly -- Impacts on soft-sediment macrofauna: the effects of spatial variation on temporal trends / Simon F. Thrush, Richard D. Pridmore, and Judi E. Hewitt -- Scalable decision criteria for environmental impact assessment: effect size, type I, and type II errors / Bruce D. Mapstone -- Detection of environmental impacts: natural variability, effect size, and power analysis / Craig W. Osenberg, Russell J. Schmitt, etc ... -- Problems in the analysis of environmental monitoring data / Allan Stewart-Oaten.[Con't] -- Estimating the size of an effect from a before-after-control-impact paired series design: the predictive approach applied to a power plant study / James R. Bence, Allan Stwart-Oaten, and Stephen C. Schroeter -- On beyond BACI: sampling designs that might reliably detect environmental disturbances -- Determining the spatial extent of ecological impacts caused by local anthropogenic distrubances in coastal marine habitats / Peter T. Raimondi and Daniel C. Reed -- Predicting the scale of marine impacts: understanding planktonic links between populations / Michael J. Keough and Kerry P. Black -- Influence of pollutants and oceanography on abundance and deformities of wild fish larvae / Michael J. Kingsford and Charles A. Gray -- Consequences for adult fish stocks of human-induced mortality on immatures / Roger M. Nisbet, William W. Murdoch, and Allan Stewart-Oaten -- The art and science of administrative environmental impact assessment / Russell J. Schmitt, Craig W. Osenberg, etc ... -- On the adequacy and improvement of marine benthic pre-impact surveys: examples from the Gulf of Mexico outer continental shelf / Robert S. Carney -- Organizational constraints on environmental impact assessment research / Frederick M. Piltz -- Administrative, legal, and public policy constraints on environmental impact assessment / Charles Lester -- Predicted on observed environmental impacts: can we foretell ecological change? / Richard F. Ambrose, Russell J. Schmitt, and Craig W. Osenberg.Detecting Ecological Impacts: Concepts and Applications in Coastal Habitats focuses on crucial aspects of detecting local and regional impacts that result from human activities. Detection and characterization of ecological impacts require scientific approaches that can reliably separate the effects of a specific anthropogenic activity from those of other processes. This fundamental goal is both technically and operationally challenging. Detecting Ecological Impacts is devoted to the conceptual and technical underpinnings that allow for reliable estimates of ecological effects caused by human activities. An international team of scientists focuses on the development and application of scientific tools appropriate for estimating the magnitude and spatial extent of ecological impacts. The contributors also evaluate our current ability to forecast impacts. Some of the scientific, legal, and administrative constraints that impede these critical tasks also are highlighted. Coastal marine habitats are emphasized, but the lessons and insights have general application to all ecological systems. MenosAn Introduction to Ecological Impact Assessment: Principles and Goals: -- C.W. Osenberg and R.J. Schmitt, Detecting Ecological Impacts Caused by Human Activities. -- A. Stewart-Oaten, Goals in Environmental Monitoring. -- G.P. Jones and U.L. Kaly, Criteria for Selecting Marine Organisms in Biomonitoring Studies. -- S.F. Thrush, R.D. Pridmore, and J.E. Hewitt, Impacts on Soft-Sediment Macrofauna: The Effects of Spatial Variation on Temporal Trends. -- B.D. Mapstone, Scalable Decision Criteria for Environmental Impact Assessment: Effect, Size, Type I, and Type II Errors. Improving Field Assessments of Local Impacts: Before-After-Control-Impact Designs: -- C.W. Osenberg, R.J. Schmitt, S.J.Holbrook, K.E. Abu-Saba, and A.R. Flegal, Detection of Environmental Impacts: Natural Variability, Effect Size and Power Analysis. -- A. Stewart-Oaten, Problems in the Analysis of Environmental Monitoring Data. -- J.R. Bence, A. Stewart-Oaten, and S.C. Schroeter, Estimating the Size of an Effect from Before-After-Control-Impact-Pairs Design: The Predictive Approach Applied to a Power Plant Study. -- A.J. Underwood, On Beyond BACI: Sampling Designs That Might Reliably DetectEnvironmental Disturbances. -- Extension of Local Impacts to Larger Scale Consequences: -- P.T. Raimondi and D.C. Reed, Determining the Spatial Extent of Ecological Impacts Caused by Local Anthropogenic Disturbances in Coastal Marine Habitats. -- M.J. Keough and K.P. Black, Predicting the Scale of Marine Impacts: Understandi... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
âEcologie littorale; Surveillance. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780126272550
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Marc: |
LEADER 06415nam a2200169 a 4500
001 1711458
005 2008-08-15
008 1996 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d
020 $a9780126272550
100 1 $aSCHMITT, R. J.
245 $aDetecting ecological impacts concepts and applications in coastal habitats$h[electronic resource]
260 $aSan Diego : Academic Press$c1996
300 $axx, 401 p. $cill., maps ;24 cm.
520 $aAn Introduction to Ecological Impact Assessment: Principles and Goals: -- C.W. Osenberg and R.J. Schmitt, Detecting Ecological Impacts Caused by Human Activities. -- A. Stewart-Oaten, Goals in Environmental Monitoring. -- G.P. Jones and U.L. Kaly, Criteria for Selecting Marine Organisms in Biomonitoring Studies. -- S.F. Thrush, R.D. Pridmore, and J.E. Hewitt, Impacts on Soft-Sediment Macrofauna: The Effects of Spatial Variation on Temporal Trends. -- B.D. Mapstone, Scalable Decision Criteria for Environmental Impact Assessment: Effect, Size, Type I, and Type II Errors. Improving Field Assessments of Local Impacts: Before-After-Control-Impact Designs: -- C.W. Osenberg, R.J. Schmitt, S.J.Holbrook, K.E. Abu-Saba, and A.R. Flegal, Detection of Environmental Impacts: Natural Variability, Effect Size and Power Analysis. -- A. Stewart-Oaten, Problems in the Analysis of Environmental Monitoring Data. -- J.R. Bence, A. Stewart-Oaten, and S.C. Schroeter, Estimating the Size of an Effect from Before-After-Control-Impact-Pairs Design: The Predictive Approach Applied to a Power Plant Study. -- A.J. Underwood, On Beyond BACI: Sampling Designs That Might Reliably DetectEnvironmental Disturbances. -- Extension of Local Impacts to Larger Scale Consequences: -- P.T. Raimondi and D.C. Reed, Determining the Spatial Extent of Ecological Impacts Caused by Local Anthropogenic Disturbances in Coastal Marine Habitats. -- M.J. Keough and K.P. Black, Predicting the Scale of Marine Impacts: Understanding Planktonic Links between Populations. -- M.J. Kingsford and C.A. Gray, Influence of Pollutants and Oceanography on Abundance and Deformities of Wild Fish Larvae. -- R.M. Nisbet, W.W. Murdoch, and A. Stewart-Oaten, Consequences for Adult Fish Stocks of Human-Induced Mortality on Immatures. -- The Link between Administrative Environmental Impact Studies and Well-Designed Field Assessments: -- R.J. Schmitt, C.W. Osenberg, W.J. Douros, and J. Chesson, The Art and Science of Administrative Environmental Impact Assessment. -- R.S. Carney, On the Adequacy and Improvement of Marine Benthic Pre-Impact Surveys: Examples from the Gulf of Mexico Outer Continental Shelf. -- F.M. Piltz, Organization Constraits on Environmental Impact Assessment Research. -- C. Lester, Administrative, Legal, and Public Policy Constraints on Environmental Impact Assessment. -- R.F. Ambrose, R.J. Schmitt, and C.W. Osenberg, Predicted and Observed Environmental Impacts: Can We Foretell Ecological Change? -- Glossary. -- Author Index. -- Subject Index.Detecting ecological impacts caused by human activities / Craig W. Osenberg and Russel J. Schmitt -- Goals in environmental monitoring / Allan Stwart-Oaten -- Criteria for selecting marine organisms in biomonitoring studies / Geoffrey P. Jones and Ursula L. Kaly -- Impacts on soft-sediment macrofauna: the effects of spatial variation on temporal trends / Simon F. Thrush, Richard D. Pridmore, and Judi E. Hewitt -- Scalable decision criteria for environmental impact assessment: effect size, type I, and type II errors / Bruce D. Mapstone -- Detection of environmental impacts: natural variability, effect size, and power analysis / Craig W. Osenberg, Russell J. Schmitt, etc ... -- Problems in the analysis of environmental monitoring data / Allan Stewart-Oaten.[Con't] -- Estimating the size of an effect from a before-after-control-impact paired series design: the predictive approach applied to a power plant study / James R. Bence, Allan Stwart-Oaten, and Stephen C. Schroeter -- On beyond BACI: sampling designs that might reliably detect environmental disturbances -- Determining the spatial extent of ecological impacts caused by local anthropogenic distrubances in coastal marine habitats / Peter T. Raimondi and Daniel C. Reed -- Predicting the scale of marine impacts: understanding planktonic links between populations / Michael J. Keough and Kerry P. Black -- Influence of pollutants and oceanography on abundance and deformities of wild fish larvae / Michael J. Kingsford and Charles A. Gray -- Consequences for adult fish stocks of human-induced mortality on immatures / Roger M. Nisbet, William W. Murdoch, and Allan Stewart-Oaten -- The art and science of administrative environmental impact assessment / Russell J. Schmitt, Craig W. Osenberg, etc ... -- On the adequacy and improvement of marine benthic pre-impact surveys: examples from the Gulf of Mexico outer continental shelf / Robert S. Carney -- Organizational constraints on environmental impact assessment research / Frederick M. Piltz -- Administrative, legal, and public policy constraints on environmental impact assessment / Charles Lester -- Predicted on observed environmental impacts: can we foretell ecological change? / Richard F. Ambrose, Russell J. Schmitt, and Craig W. Osenberg.Detecting Ecological Impacts: Concepts and Applications in Coastal Habitats focuses on crucial aspects of detecting local and regional impacts that result from human activities. Detection and characterization of ecological impacts require scientific approaches that can reliably separate the effects of a specific anthropogenic activity from those of other processes. This fundamental goal is both technically and operationally challenging. Detecting Ecological Impacts is devoted to the conceptual and technical underpinnings that allow for reliable estimates of ecological effects caused by human activities. An international team of scientists focuses on the development and application of scientific tools appropriate for estimating the magnitude and spatial extent of ecological impacts. The contributors also evaluate our current ability to forecast impacts. Some of the scientific, legal, and administrative constraints that impede these critical tasks also are highlighted. Coastal marine habitats are emphasized, but the lessons and insights have general application to all ecological systems.
653 $aâEcologie littorale
653 $aSurveillance
700 1 $aOSENBERG, C. W.
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Ebooks (Ebooks) |
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Registro Completo
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
|
Data corrente: |
08/10/2007 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
09/01/2009 |
|
Autoria: |
SILVEIRA, D. S. da; SILVA, J. F. da; GUZZELA, E. B.; RODRIGUES, A. P. A. C; PEREIRA, F. de A. R.; BAUER, F. C. |
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Título: |
Levantamento da flora infestante no algodoeiro em Campo Grande - MS |
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Ano de publicação: |
2007 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Anais.... Uberlândia, 2007. |
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Páginas: |
p. 1-6 |
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Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM |
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Idioma: |
Português |
|
Conteúdo: |
Procurou-se diagnosticar e caracterizar a flora infestante ocorrente em área cultivada com algodão visando gerar subsídios para o planejamento de manejo de plantas daninhas nesta cultura para o estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. O delineamento foi blocos ao acaso com três repetições de 14 variedades (FUT 701, ST 474, CNPA ITA 90, CD 406, CD 408, CD 410, CICALA 40, DESTAK, SS 9815, SS901, BRS ARAÇA, BRS CEDRO, BRS JATOBA, FUX 977). O levantamento foi realizado mediante o lançamento,
aleatório, na área experimental, de um quadrado metálico de 1 m x 1 m. O material considerado planta daninha foi identificado segundo a família, gênero e espécie, além de ter sido realizada a determinação do número de plantas de cada espécie. Este procedimento foi repetido 7 vezes em cada parcela para diminuir a margem de erro e aumentar a representatividade da pesquisa. As plantas infestantes em maior densidade foram: Commelina benghalensis, Cyperus ferax e Digitaria horizontalis. Invasoras com maior porcentagem de freqüência foram: Commelina benghalensis, Phyllanthus tenellus, Cyperus ferax e Amaranthus hybridus. As que apresentaram maior porcentagem de abundância foram: Commelina benghalensis, Cyperus ferax e Digitaria horizontalis. Dentre as invasoras as famílias asteraceae, poaceae e euphorbiaceae possuíram mais representantes. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Espécies de plantas daninhas; Intensidade de plantas daninhas. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02029naa a2200217 a 4500
001 1275726
005 2009-01-09
008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSILVEIRA, D. S. da
245 $aLevantamento da flora infestante no algodoeiro em Campo Grande - MS
260 $c2007
300 $ap. 1-6$c1 CD-ROM
520 $aProcurou-se diagnosticar e caracterizar a flora infestante ocorrente em área cultivada com algodão visando gerar subsídios para o planejamento de manejo de plantas daninhas nesta cultura para o estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. O delineamento foi blocos ao acaso com três repetições de 14 variedades (FUT 701, ST 474, CNPA ITA 90, CD 406, CD 408, CD 410, CICALA 40, DESTAK, SS 9815, SS901, BRS ARAÇA, BRS CEDRO, BRS JATOBA, FUX 977). O levantamento foi realizado mediante o lançamento, aleatório, na área experimental, de um quadrado metálico de 1 m x 1 m. O material considerado planta daninha foi identificado segundo a família, gênero e espécie, além de ter sido realizada a determinação do número de plantas de cada espécie. Este procedimento foi repetido 7 vezes em cada parcela para diminuir a margem de erro e aumentar a representatividade da pesquisa. As plantas infestantes em maior densidade foram: Commelina benghalensis, Cyperus ferax e Digitaria horizontalis. Invasoras com maior porcentagem de freqüência foram: Commelina benghalensis, Phyllanthus tenellus, Cyperus ferax e Amaranthus hybridus. As que apresentaram maior porcentagem de abundância foram: Commelina benghalensis, Cyperus ferax e Digitaria horizontalis. Dentre as invasoras as famílias asteraceae, poaceae e euphorbiaceae possuíram mais representantes.
653 $aEspécies de plantas daninhas
653 $aIntensidade de plantas daninhas
700 1 $aSILVA, J. F. da
700 1 $aGUZZELA, E. B.
700 1 $aRODRIGUES, A. P. A. C
700 1 $aPEREIRA, F. de A. R.
700 1 $aBAUER, F. C.
773 $tIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Anais.... Uberlândia, 2007.
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